How to Handle Gift-Giving and Special Occasions in Blended Families
Navigate birthdays, holidays, and special events when multiple households, step-parents, and extended families are involved in gift-giving decisions.
Read articleIdeas for calmer co-parenting.
Co-parenting brings enough complexity on its own. Common Ground is here to make the communication part a little easier — with real topics, practical advice, and perspectives from people who get it. Whether you're figuring out schedules, navigating tricky conversations, or just looking for a calmer way forward, you're in the right place.
Navigate birthdays, holidays, and special events when multiple households, step-parents, and extended families are involved in gift-giving decisions.
Read articleDiscover why 50/50 custody schedules don't guarantee equal parenting time and learn how to create truly balanced arrangements that work for your family.
Read articleLearn how to explain co-parenting boundaries and house rules to children at different ages. Expert tips for making transitions smoother for kids.
Read articleExpert strategies for handling custody resistance without damaging relationships or putting your child in the middle of co-parenting conflict.
Read articleLearn when you can legally modify child support, what triggers qualify, and the step-by-step process to request changes through the court system.
Read articleNew to co-parenting? Learn the critical first steps every divorced parent needs to take to build a foundation for successful shared parenting.
Read articleLearn how to support your children when your co-parent introduces a new partner. Practical strategies for managing emotions and transitions.
Read articleLearn how to adjust custody schedules as children grow, from toddlers to teens. Expert tips for creating developmentally appropriate parenting time.
Read articleLearn how to create balanced holiday custody arrangements that honor traditions while building new memories in both co-parenting households.
Read articleLearn how to successfully request custody schedule changes for work travel, even with a difficult co-parent. Proven strategies for professional communication.
Read articleLearn practical strategies for managing inevitable schedule changes in co-parenting while maintaining stability and reducing stress for everyone involved.
Read articleChildren of divorced parents often develop abandonment fears when exposed to parental conflict. Learn the signs.
Read articleLearn the must-have components of an effective co-parenting plan, from custody schedules to decision-making frameworks that protect your family.
Read articleIt's not the divorce itself that determines how children fare—research points to one factor that matters most.
Read articleStrategic considerations for timing divorce around travel, work, birthdays, and major life events to minimize disruption for children and families.
Read articleStruggling with whether to stay or leave? Learn to recognize the signs, explore your options, and make decisions that protect both you and your children.
Read articleDiscover the unexpected realities of co-parenting that most divorced parents only learn through experience, from communication challenges to emotional surprises.
Read articleEmail, text, apps, phone calls—each has its place. Learn when to use which channel for different conversations.
Read articleDiscover the unexpected advantages of co-parenting that nobody talks about, from enhanced personal growth to surprising benefits for your children's development.
Read articleCo-parenting apps promise to reduce conflict, but often just move the same toxic patterns to a new platform. Here's what needs to change instead.
Read articleSometimes what looks like co-parenting is actually working against your child's best interests. Learn to recognize the warning signs.
Read articleDiscover the surprising advantages of co-parenting that no one talks about—from personal growth to stronger family bonds and newfound freedom.
Read articleNavigate the complex decision of divorce timing around birthdays, holidays, work changes, and family milestones. Strategic guidance for protecting children.
Read articleCover how to support the natural development of a relationship between your child and their stepparent — from either household. What helps, what hurts, and why patience is everything. - Why forcing the bond backfires: children need to feel safe, not obligated - The timeline is the child's, not the adult's — bonding takes months or years, not weeks - What helps: low-pressure shared
Read articleThis post should focus specifically on communication boundaries — not emotional boundaries generally. What to respond to, what to let go, and how to keep every exchange focused on the children and the decision at hand. - The difference between emotional boundaries and communication boundaries - Deciding what deserves a response and what doesn't - How to keep conversations on topic without being dismissive - Setting
Read articleCover what exposure to parental conflict actually does to children developmentally, the ways conflict leaks through even when parents think they're hiding it, and concrete strategies for shielding kids from the adult dynamics. - Children sense conflict even when they don't hear it — changes in tone, body language at transitions, tension in the house - Age-specific impacts: young children internalize (self-blame), older chil
Read articleDemystify the family court process for parents who've never been. Cover what happens at hearings, what judges look for, how to prepare, and what actually matters vs what doesn't. - The difference between mediation, hearings, and trial — most cases never go to trial - What judges actually care about: stability, child's wellbeing, each parent's willingness to cooperate - What ju
Read articleCover the emptiness and grief of the days without your children. Normalize the pain, offer practical coping strategies, and reframe the time as something other than loss. - The grief no one prepares you for: your kids are alive and well, but your house is empty - Why the first few transitions are the hardest — and it does get easier - The guilt of enjoying your free ti
Read articleCover the complex emotions when your co-parent has a new baby with a new partner. What your child may feel, how it changes the dynamic, and how to support them through it. - Your child's possible emotions: excitement, jealousy, fear of being replaced, confusion about their place in the family - The fear underneath: "Will Dad/Mom love the new baby more than me?" - How to
Read articleCover the pause-before-responding technique, how to extract the actual question from an aggressive message, and how to reply to the issue without matching the tone. People search this in the moment — give them something immediately useful. - Why your first instinct (defend, correct, match the tone) always makes it worse - The pause: why waiting even 20 minutes changes everything - How to read a hostile message for the actual question or
Read articleCover the identity crisis that follows divorce — the loss of the "we," the shift in social circles, the question of who you are outside of your marriage. Practical and hopeful without being dismissive of the grief. - The identity loss: you were a spouse, a unit, part of a family structure — now what? - Why high-conflict divorce makes this harder: so much energy goes to the conflict that there's nothing left for
Read articleSometimes the most powerful response is the most boring one. Learn how Gray Rock defuses high-conflict situations.
Read articleCover the emotional and practical upheaval when a co-parent gets married again. How it changes the dynamic, how kids experience it, and how to navigate the new reality — especially in high-conflict situations. - The emotional hit: even if you've moved on, your ex's remarriage can trigger grief, jealousy, or fear of being replaced - How kids experience it: excitement, confusion, loyalty guilt, fear that the
Read articleCover how to handle it when your children come home repeating negative things the other parent said about you. How to respond to your child, how to address it with your co-parent, and when it becomes parental alienation. - Why co-parents badmouth: unresolved anger, desire for alliance, lack of boundaries - How to respond to your child: stay calm, don't counter-attack, validate their confusion - What not to say ("Your
Read articleThis post should tie everything together. Cover the principles that make co-parenting communication functional — structure over willpower, topics over threads, decisions over discussions, resolution over expression. - Why "communicate better" is incomplete advice — the how matters - Structure over willpower: systems work better than good intentions - Topics over threads: containing each issue prevents escalation
Read articleCover practical strategies for containing co-parenting stress so it doesn't bleed into your work, friendships, dating life, and relationship with your kids. Boundaries, routines, and mindset shifts. - How co-parenting conflict colonizes your entire life — you're replaying arguments at work, venting to every friend, checking your phone constantly - Setting "co-parenting hours" — specific times you
Read articleCover what narcissistic co-parenting behavior looks like in practice, why standard co-parenting advice fails, and what actually works: grey rock, parallel parenting, written-only communication, and keeping every exchange factual and logistics-only. - Recognizable behavior patterns: control through schedule manipulation, weaponizing flexibility, rewriting agreements, gaslighting about what was agreed - Why "just communicate better" backfires with
Read articleCover the signs that self-help strategies aren't enough and professional intervention is needed. Overview of mediators, parenting coordinators, family therapists, and attorneys — what each does and when to use which. - Signs that you've exceeded what you can manage on your own (escalation despite your efforts, impact on your mental health, impact on your children) - Family mediator: what they do, when they help, w
Read articleThis post should define the concept of structured communication — topic-based, contained, resolution-oriented — and contrast it with open-ended messaging. A category-creation piece that establishes the framework. - What structured communication means: every exchange organized around a single issue - How it differs from messaging (channel vs structure) - The core principles: containment, visibility, resolution
Read articleCover why this happens, the damage it causes children, how to respond when your child delivers a message from the other parent, and how to redirect communication back to parent-to-parent channels without putting your child in a worse position. - Why high-conflict co-parents use children as go-betweens (avoidance, control, triangulation) - What children experience when they carry messages: anxiety, loyalty conflicts, feeling responsible for
Read articleCover the intimidation tactic of constant court threats — what to take seriously, what's posturing, and how to protect yourself without living in fear. - Why court threats are a common high-conflict control tactic - The difference between a genuine legal action and an empty threat designed to intimidate - How to respond: don't react emotionally, don'
Read articleSitting with the hardest question in marriage. How to navigate the space between staying and leaving when you have kids to consider.
Read articleThis post should cover why co-parents relitigate old issues, why engaging with it makes things worse, and techniques for redirecting to the present issue without dismissing the other person. - Why this happens — unresolved grief, unprocessed anger, power dynamics - Why engaging with it (defending yourself, correcting the record) always escalates - The difference between acknowledging and
Read articleCover co-parenting in situations involving fear, intimidation, or a history of abuse. Focus on safety-first strategies, legal protections, and why standard co-parenting advice can be dangerous in these situations. - Why most co-parenting advice assumes two safe parents — and why that assumption can be harmful - The difference between high-conflict and unsafe - Safety-first communication: written only, no in-per
Read articleThis post should honestly address what to do when only one parent is trying. Cover parallel parenting, reducing communication to logistics only, and how structure can replace the need for mutual goodwill. - The reality that co-parenting requires two people but only one usually seeks help - What parallel parenting is and when it's the right approach - Reducing communication to logistics: schedule, expen
Read articleCover how to manage the physical handoff of children when interactions with your co-parent are hostile. Practical strategies for keeping transitions calm for the kids. - Why transitions are the highest-tension moments in high-conflict co-parenting - What children experience during hostile drop-offs: anxiety, loyalty conflict, hypervigilance - Strategies for neutral
Read articleThis post should clearly define both approaches, help readers recognize which one fits their situation, and normalize parallel parenting as a legitimate strategy — not a failure. - Clear definitions: co-parenting (collaborative) vs parallel parenting (disengaged but functional) - When co-parenting isn't realistic and why that's okay - What parallel parenting looks like in prac
Read articleYou don't have to be available 24/7. Learn how communication boundaries reduce stress and improve your co-parenting.
Read articleCover the subtle signs of progress that high-conflict co-parents miss because they're looking for dramatic change. A hopeful, encouraging piece for people in the thick of it. - Why progress in high-conflict co-parenting is incremental, not dramatic - Signs you might be missing: fewer messages per issue, shorter resolution times, less emotional charge in your own responses
Read articleCover how income disparity affects expense sharing, the difference between equal and equitable splits, and how to navigate the resentment that income differences create in high-conflict situations. - Equal split (50/50) vs proportional split (based on income ratio) — how each works - Why income disparity fuels resentment on both sides (the higher earner feels exploited, the lower earner feels co
Read articleDiscover the unexpected challenges of co-parenting that catch most divorced parents off guard, from communication struggles to identity shifts.
Read articleCover the practical mechanics of building a clean, admissible communication record when you're co-parenting with someone who may misrepresent conversations, break agreements, or escalate to legal action. - Why every co-parenting communication should be written — verbal agreements are unenforceable and deniable - Choosing your channel: email, co-parenting app, or text — pros and cons of each for record
Read articleDeeper dive than the existing "Kids Refuse to Go" post. Cover the range of reasons behind this statement — from normal transition resistance to legitimate safety concerns — and how to respond to each. - Why this statement isn't always what it seems: it can mean "I don't want to leave you" not "I don't want to see them" - Normal reasons: they're comfortable where they are, they'll miss an activity,
Read articleThis post should cover what to do when your co-parent changes plans without notice — how to respond without escalating, how to document changes, and why a shared visible schedule prevents most of these conflicts. - Why last-minute changes are so destabilizing (for you and for kids) - How to respond in the moment without escalating - The importance of a single shared schedule both parents can see - Documenting
Read articleCover what gaslighting looks like specifically in co-parenting — denying agreements, rewriting history, making you question your own memory. Why written communication is the antidote. - What gaslighting looks like in co-parenting: "I never agreed to that," "That's not what happened," "You're being crazy" - Why co-parenting is especially vulnerable to gaslighting: shared history, em
Read articleThis post should cover why conversations drift from logistics to personal grievances and how to bring them back. The concept of one topic per conversation and separating what needs a decision from what needs to be vented. - Why co-parenting conversations drift — the emotional residue of the relationship - The difference between what needs a decision and what needs to be processed - One topic per conversation as a princ
Read articleCover how to share medical, dental, therapy, and prescription costs. Insurance logistics, who pays what after coverage, and how to handle disagreements about whether a treatment is necessary. - How most custody agreements handle medical expenses (insurance responsibility, out-of-pocket split) - The difference between covered and uncovered expenses and who pays the gap - Sharing costs for t
Read articleCover common expense friction points — who pays first, what counts as shared, how to handle disagreements about what's necessary. The value of pre-agreed rules over case-by-case negotiation in high-conflict situations. - Why expenses cause so much conflict in high-conflict co-parenting (money + control + fairness perception) - Common friction points: who pays upfront, what qualifies as shared, reimbursement timeline
Read articleCover the stonewalling co-parent — ignores messages, won't respond to proposals, won't engage on decisions. How to make decisions when one parent goes silent and how to protect yourself legally. - The difference between grey rock (healthy boundary) and stonewalling (obstruction) - Why some co-parents use silence as control — it forces you to make all decisions alone, then criticize them - How
Read articleThis post should cover what makes custody schedules fail — ambiguity, no shared visibility, no plan for holidays or changes. Cover common patterns and what to consider when choosing one. - Common custody patterns: 2-2-3, week-on/week-off, every other weekend, 5-2-2-5 - Pros and cons of each based on children's ages - What makes schedules fail: ambiguity about transitions, no shared ca
Read articleThe hardest part of co-parenting after divorce isn't logistics—it's changing how you think about your relationship.
Read articleThis post should cover why everyday co-parenting messages escalate and what actually helps. Focus on the role of structure, containment, and keeping conversations focused on decisions rather than emotions. Written for the parent who dreads every notification. - Why co-parenting communication breaks down (it's not what you're saying — it's that nothing is containing the conversation) - The difference between reacting and responding - How to separate the emo
Read articleCover the pattern of co-parents who send lengthy, accusatory, or intentionally provocative emails designed to bait a reaction. How to recognize it, how not to engage, and how to respond only to what matters. - Recognizing weaponized communication: walls of text, accusations buried in logistics, CC'ing attorneys unnecessarily, creating a paper trail designed to make you look bad - Why long, emotional email
Read articleCover what to do when your co-parent consistently ignores what was agreed upon — schedule, expenses, communication norms. The difference between occasional flexibility and a pattern of disregard, and practical steps for each. - The difference between a one-time change and a pattern of broken agreements - Why verbal agreements fail in high-conflict situations - The importance of having agreements in writing with clear terms
Read articleCover age-appropriate ways to explain divorce and ongoing co-parenting changes to children. What to say, what not to say, and how to answer the hard questions honestly without oversharing. - Toddlers and preschoolers (2-5): keep it simple, concrete, routine-focused. "Mommy and Daddy are going to live in two houses." - Early elementary (6-8): they'll ask more questions and may blame them
Read articleMaster the gold standard for high-conflict co-parenting communication. BIFF responses keep conversations productive.
Read articleCover the practice of waiting before responding to provocative co-parenting messages. Why it works, how to implement it, and what to do during the waiting period so you don't explode. - The neuroscience: emotional flooding takes 20+ minutes to subside — responding before that is always reactive - Why the 48-hour rule works for non-urgent messages: time changes your perspective - Ho
Read articleCover the practical and emotional challenges of a child living between two houses — different rules, different routines, the logistics of belongings, and the emotional weight of constant transitions. - Why two homes is hard: it's not natural for a child to live out of a bag, and they know it - Practical strategies: duplicate essentials (toothbrush, charger, comfort items), a transition routine - E
Read articleCover the logistical and emotional complexity of holidays, birthdays, school events, and milestones when there are stepparents, stepsiblings, and multiple households involved. - The scheduling nightmare: two (or more) families, multiple sets of grandparents, competing traditions - Birthdays: one party or two? Who's invited? Can both parents be at the same party? - School ev
Read articleCover why generic therapy often falls short for high-conflict co-parents, what to look for in a therapist, questions to ask, and when different types of professional support are more appropriate. - Why your therapist needs to understand high-conflict dynamics specifically — not all therapists do - The difference between a therapist who validates everything you say and one who actually helps yo
Read articleCover the dynamic when a co-parent's new partner starts inserting themselves into co-parenting communication, decisions, or conflicts. Boundaries, legal standing, and practical approaches. - Why this happens: the new partner feels protective, the co-parent delegates conflict, triangulation - The legal reality: a new partner has no legal standing in custody matters (in most cases) - When
Read articleCover the gray areas that cause the most arguments: extracurriculars, back-to-school clothes, birthday parties, medical copays, tutoring, school trips. Help parents define categories before the fights start. - The categories most agreements cover: medical, education, extracurricular - The gray areas that cause most fights: haircuts, school supplies, sports gear, birthday party gifts, clothes that stay at
Read articleChild-centered piece grounded in developmental research. Cover what children internalize when they witness or sense parental conflict, and why functional co-parent communication directly supports their wellbeing. - Children don't need to hear the argument to feel the conflict - What kids internalize: loyalty binds, self-blame, anxiety, hypervigilance - Age-specific impacts (young children vs adolescents) - The
Read articleCover the legal requirements when a custodial parent wants to move — notice requirements, what courts consider, and how relocation affects custody arrangements. Critical for high-conflict situations where the other parent will likely object. - Most states require written notice before a custodial parent can relocate (typically 30-90 days) - What "relocation" means legally — distance thresholds vary by state - What courts consider: reason
Read articleCover the ways a high-conflict co-parent uses children, scheduling, and logistics as tools of control — and practical strategies for reclaiming autonomy without harming the kids. - Common control tactics: weaponizing the schedule, withholding information about the kids, making unilateral decisions, creating dependency through financial control - Why engaging with control dynam
Read articleCover what to look for in an attorney when your co-parenting situation is high-conflict. The difference between an aggressive attorney and an effective one. Red flags, questions to ask, and how to evaluate fit. - Why high-conflict cases need a specific type of attorney (not necessarily the most aggressive) - The difference between an attorney who escalates and one who strategically de-escalates - Questions t
Read articleThat message you thought was neutral? Your co-parent read it completely differently. Here's why and what to do.
Read articleCover what contempt means when a co-parent violates a court order — missed visitation, withheld access, failure to pay support. When to file, what you need to prove, and what to expect. - What contempt of court means in family law: willful violation of a court order - Common examples: denying visitation, ignoring the custody schedule, failing to pay support, not following communicati
Read articleCover what to do when your co-parent makes false claims — about your parenting, your home, your behavior. How to respond, how to document, and when to involve an attorney. - Why false accusations happen in high-conflict co-parenting (control, leverage, projection, genuine misperception) - The instinct to defend yourself aggressively and why it often backfires - Document
Read articleCover what role a stepparent should and shouldn't play in co-parenting communication, discipline, and decision-making. Written for both the biological parent setting boundaries and the stepparent navigating their position. - The fundamental rule: co-parenting is between biological parents. Stepparents support, not lead. - What stepparents can do: provide a loving home, build their own relationship with the child, suppor
Read articleCover the chronic stress of high-conflict co-parenting — the hypervigilance, the dreaded notifications, the constant emotional labor. Name what it is, validate it, and offer sustainable coping strategies. - The unique stress of high-conflict co-parenting: it's not one crisis, it's a chronic condition - Physical symptoms: sleep disruption, stomach tension when you see their name on your phone, hypervigi
Read articleCover the long-term research on how exposure to high-conflict co-parenting shapes children's attachment styles, relationship patterns, and conflict tolerance as adults. Research-grounded without being alarmist. - The research: children exposed to chronic parental conflict are more likely to develop insecure attachment styles - Patterns that carry forward: difficulty trusting, conflict avoidance OR conflict s
Read articleCover the pattern of a co-parent actively working against your rules, decisions, or authority — different rules on purpose, telling kids they don't have to listen to you, making you the "bad guy." - What undermining looks like: contradicting your rules, making promises you can't match, telling kids "at my house you don't have to" - The difference between different parenting styles (normal) and
Read articleThis post should cover what goes into a parenting plan, when courts require one, and why even parents without a formal agreement benefit from writing down shared expectations around schedule, expenses, and communication. - What a parenting plan is and what it typically includes - When courts require one vs when it's voluntary - The core sections: custody schedule, holidays, expenses, communication norms, decision-maki
Read articleThis post should cover why text-based co-parenting communication spirals — tone misreading, thread drift, relitigating old issues — and concrete techniques for keeping written exchanges on track and focused on one issue at a time. - Why texting is the worst medium for co-parenting (no tone, no containment, instant replies) - How thread drift works — a message about Tuesday pickup becomes an argument about last Thursday - The ro
Read articleGood documentation isn't about building a case—it's about creating clarity and accountability. Learn what to track.
Read articleCover the role of a Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) — an attorney or advocate appointed by the court to represent the child's interests. When they're appointed, what they investigate, and how their recommendation affects the case. - What a GAL is: a court-appointed advocate for the child, separate from either parent's attorney - When courts appoint a GAL: typically in contested custody cases, allegations of abuse/neglect, or hi
Read articleCover when a custody modification is possible, what constitutes a "substantial change in circumstances," and the step-by-step process. Practical guidance for parents whose current arrangement isn't working. - When you can modify: "substantial change in circumstances" — what that means in practice - Common triggers: relocation, change in work schedule, child's changing needs, safety concerns, one parent's
Read articleCover the specific anxiety of not knowing what's happening during your co-parent's time — different rules, different routines, screen time, who's around the kids. How to manage it without trying to control the other household. - Why this anxiety is universal among co-parents — especially in high-conflict situations - The difference between legitimate safety concerns and control-driven anxiety - What you can control: your ho
Read articleCover the behavioral, emotional, and academic signs that a child is having difficulty adjusting. Age-specific indicators and when professional help is warranted. - Young children: regression (bedwetting, clinginess, thumb-sucking), tantrums, separation anxiety - School-age children: declining grades, withdrawing from friends, anger outbursts, stomachaches/head
Read articleThis post should validate the reader's experience. Cover the structural reasons co-parenting is difficult — no shared tools, no agreed-upon norms, communication patterns inherited from the marriage — without blaming either parent. - Co-parenting is hard not because you're doing it wrong — it's because nothing is designed to help - The patterns from your marriage don't disappear — they migrate to text, email, and drop-offs - Mos
Read articleThis post should help readers identify whether their situation qualifies as high-conflict. Cover the spectrum from occasional disagreements to persistent dysfunction. Normalize that many parents are somewhere in between. - The spectrum: disagreement vs conflict vs high-conflict - Common signs of high-conflict co-parenting (every exchange feels adversarial, inability to discuss logistics without it escalating, using ch
Read articleCover the specific needs of teenagers going through their parents' divorce — how it's different from younger children, what mistakes parents make with teens, and how to maintain connection when they're pulling away. - Teenagers are not little adults — they understand more but feel just as much - Common mistakes: confiding in them as peers, expecting them to be "fine," giving them too much say in custody - What te
Read articleMost families aren't fully cooperative or completely parallel. Discover how to find the right balance for your unique situation.
Read articleNot all post-divorce parenting looks the same. Learn the key differences between cooperative co-parenting and low-contact parallel parenting.
Read article